Tabbas kun ji labarin jinin igiya, amma menene ainihin ku ka sani game da shi?
Jinin igiya shine jinin da ke saura a cikin mahaifa da igiyar cibiya bayan haihuwar jariri.Yana ƙunshe da wasu ƙwayoyin sel na hematopoietic (HSCs), ƙungiyar sabuntawar kai da bambance-bambancen sel waɗanda zasu iya girma zuwa ƙwayoyin jini daban-daban.
Lokacin da aka dasa jinin igiya a cikin marasa lafiya, ƙwayoyin jini na hematopoietic da ke cikinsa sun bambanta zuwa sababbin ƙwayoyin jini masu lafiya kuma suna sake gina tsarin hematopoietic na majiyyaci.Irin waɗannan ƙwayoyin sel masu mahimmanci na hematopoietic, idan an adana su da kyau, ana iya amfani da su don warkar da wasu cututtukan jini masu damuwa, na rayuwa da na rigakafi, kamar cutar sankarar bargo da lymphoma.
Masu bincike na Amurka sun sanar a ranar 15 ga Afrilu cewa da alama masana kimiyya sun yi nasarar warkar da wata mace mai launin fata da ta kamu da kwayar cutar kanjamau (HIV) ta hanyar amfani da jinin cibi.Yanzu dai ba a iya gano kwayar cutar a jikin macen ba, wanda hakan ya zama majiyyaci na uku kuma mace ta farko da ta warke daga cutar kanjamau a duniya.
Akwai kusan lokuta 40,000 na asibiti waɗanda ake amfani da jinin igiya a duk duniya.Wannan yana nufin cewa jinin igiya ya kasance yana ba da taimako ga iyalai da yawa.
Duk da haka, jinin igiya ba ya samuwa don amfani da shi nan take, kuma kusan dukkanin jinin igiyar ana adana su a bankunan jinin igiyar a manyan biranen.Kaso mai yawa na jini yana rasa aikinsa na asali saboda rashin ajiya da gurɓatacce don haka ana zubar da shi kafin a yi amfani da shi don magani.
Ana buƙatar a adana jinin igiyar cibi a cikin ruwa nitrogen a -196 digiri Celsius don tabbatar da cewa aikin tantanin halitta bai lalace ba, kuma tantanin halitta ya kasance mai tasiri idan aka yi amfani da shi don dalilai na likita.Wannan yana nufin cewa yakamata a adana jinin igiya a cikin tankunan ruwa na nitrogen.
Amintaccen tankin nitrogen na ruwa yana tsakiyar tasiri na jinin cibiya yayin da yake ƙayyade ko za a iya kiyaye yanayin ƙananan zafin jiki na -196 ℃.Jerin Haier Biomedical Biobank suna da lafiya don adana jinin cibi kuma a kai a kai suna samar da ingantaccen yanayi don adana ƙwayoyin sel na hematopoietic.
Jerin Bankin Biobank don Ma'ajiya Mai Girma
Ajiye-lokacin tururi yana hana kamuwa da cuta, yana kare tasiri da amincin jinin igiya;kyawun yanayin yanayinsa na daidaituwa yana ba da ingantaccen yanayin ajiya a zazzabi na -196 °C.Ayyukan tabbatarwa na fantsama yana ba da garanti mafi aminci ga tsarin aiki, don haka cikakke tabbatar da aminci da ingancin jinin cibiya.
Kamar yadda ake amfani da tankunan ruwa na nitrogen a cikin filayen da yawa, Haier Biomedical ya ƙaddamar da hanyar tasha ɗaya da cikakken bayani na tanadin tankin ruwa na nitrogen don duk yanayin yanayi.Tankuna na nitrogen daban-daban sun dace da yanayin yanayi daban-daban gwargwadon bukatunku, don haka adana ƙarin lokaci da bayar da ƙarin dacewa.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-01-2024
