A rayuwar yau da kullum, tankunan nitrogen na ruwa ba za su yi kama da abubuwa na yau da kullun ba. To, a waɗanne masana'antu da wurare ake amfani da tankunan nitrogen na ruwa a zahiri? Gaskiyar magana ita ce yanayin amfani da tankunan nitrogen na ruwa ba abu ne mai ban mamaki ba. Ana amfani da su ne da farko don adanawa da jigilar samfuran halittu na dogon lokaci, kamar samfuran jini, ƙwayoyin halitta, maniyyi, kyallen takarda, alluran rigakafi, ƙwayoyin cuta, da fata daga dabbobi, shuke-shuke, ko mutane, tankunan nitrogen na ruwa suna samun matsayinsu a noma, kiwon dabbobi, kiwon lafiya, magunguna, abinci, bincike, da sauran fannoni.
A fannin noma, tankunan nitrogen masu ruwa suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ayyuka kamar daskarewa maniyyi na dabbobi don kiwo, adana 'yan tayin dabbobi da tsaba na shuka na dogon lokaci a yanayin zafi mai ƙarancin zafi. Cibiyoyin masana'antar dabbobi, gami da ofisoshin kiwon dabbobi na ƙasa da na yanki da kuma ofisoshin, suna amfani da tankunan nitrogen masu ruwa don adana kayan gado kamar maniyyi da 'yan tayi daga aladu, shanu, da kaji. A fannin noman amfanin gona, ana amfani da waɗannan tankunan a cikin ma'ajiyar albarkatun noma don adana iri da ƙari.
A cikin masana'antar kiwon lafiya, tankunan nitrogen na ruwa suna da matuƙar muhimmanci a asibitoci, dakunan gwaje-gwaje na tsakiya, da kuma dakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban na sassa daban-daban, ciki har da ciwon daji, cututtukan fata, maganin haihuwa, da kuma ganewar asali. Ana amfani da su don adanawa da kuma kula da gabobi, fata, samfuran jini, ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma don yin haƙori na wucin gadi. Kasancewar tankunan nitrogen na ruwa yana ci gaba da haifar da ci gaban maganin cryomedicine na asibiti.
A masana'antar magunguna da abinci, ana amfani da tankunan nitrogen na ruwa don daskarewa mai zurfi da adana ƙwayoyin halitta da samfura, cire ƙananan zafin jiki, da kuma adana abincin teku mai inganci. Wasu ma ana amfani da su wajen ƙirƙirar ice cream na nitrogen na ruwa.
A cikin bincike da sauran fannoni, tankunan nitrogen na ruwa suna sauƙaƙa dabarun rage zafin jiki, yanayin muhalli mai ƙarancin zafin jiki, binciken yanayin zafi mai ƙarancin zafi, aikace-aikacen dakin gwaje-gwaje, da kuma ma'ajiyar albarkatun germplasm. Misali, a cikin tsarin binciken noma da ma'ajiyar albarkatun shuke-shuke da suka shafi shuke-shuke, ƙwayoyin shuka ko kyallen takarda, bayan an yi maganin hana daskarewa, ana buƙatar adana su a cikin muhallin nitrogen mai ruwa.
(Jerin Bankin Biomedical na Haier don Babban Ajiya)
Ta hanyar amfani da dabarun cryopreservation, sanya ƙwayoyin halitta a cikin -196°C na nitrogen mai ruwa don adana ƙarancin zafin jiki, waɗannan tankuna suna ba ƙwayoyin damar dakatar da yanayin girma na ɗan lokaci, suna kiyaye halayensu da kuma ba da gudummawa sosai wajen hanzarta fassarar binciken. A duk waɗannan wurare daban-daban, nau'ikan tankunan nitrogen mai ruwa daban-daban suna haskakawa da kyau, suna tabbatar da amincin samfuran halittu.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-04-2024
